Monday, December 15, 2008

Configuring BIOS

In the previous list, you saw that the BIOS checks the CMOS Setup for custom settings. Here's what you do to change those settings.To enter the CMOS Setup, you must press a certain key or combination of keys during the initial startup sequence. Most systems use "Esc," "Del," "F1," "F2," "Ctrl-Esc" or "Ctrl-Alt-Esc" to enter setup. There is usually a line of text at the bottom of the display that tells you "Press ___ to Enter Setup."Once you have entered setup, you will see a set of text screens with a number of options. Some of these are standard, while others vary according to the BIOS manufacturer. Common options include:System Time/Date - Set the system time and dateBoot Sequence - The order that BIOS will try to load the operating systemPlug and Play - A standard for auto-detecting connected devices; should be set to "Yes" if your computer and operating system both support itMouse/Keyboard - "Enable Num Lock," "Enable the Keyboard," "Auto-Detect Mouse"...Drive Configuration - Configure hard drives, CD-ROM and floppy drivesMemory - Direct the BIOS to shadow to a specific memory addressSecurity - Set a password for accessing the computerPower Management - Select whether to use power management, as well as set the amount of time for standby and suspendExit - Save your changes, discard your changes or restore default settingsCMOS Setup

No comments: